Drupal JSON-API Params
The JSON:API is now part of Drupal Core.
The JSON:API specifications defines standard query parameters to be used to do filtering, sorting, restricting fields that are returned, pagination and so on.
This module provides a helper Class to create the required query. While doing so, it also tries to optimise the query by using the short form, whenever possible.
Installation
Install the package via npm
:
$ npm i drupal-jsonapi-params
Usage
import
Import DrupalJsonApiParams
from drupal-jsonapi-params
import {DrupalJsonApiParams} from 'drupal-jsonapi-params';
const apiParams = new DrupalJsonApiParams();
require
var drupalJsonapiParams = require("drupal-jsonapi-params")
const apiParams = new drupalJsonapiParams.DrupalJsonApiParams();
apiParams
.addGroup('publish_status', 'OR', 'parent_group')
.addGroup('child_group_B', 'AND', 'parent_group')
.addGroup('parent_group', 'AND')
.addFilter('status', '1')
.addFilter('status', '2', '!=', 'publish_status')
.addPageLimit(5)
.addFields('node--article', ['field_a.id', 'field_b.uid', 'field_c.tid'])
.addInclude(['field_a.id', 'field_b.uid', 'field_c.tid'])
.addSort('id', 'DESC')
.addSort('uid')
.addSort('status');
const urlencodedQueryString = apiParams.getQueryString();
const queryString = apiParams.getQueryString({ encode: false });
API
getQueryString [options?]
Returns query string which can be used in api calls. By default the output is URI encoded. Options can be passed to control the qs.stringifying internally used.
addFilter
Used to restrict items returned in a listing.
Params | Type | Description |
---|
path | string | A 'path' identifies a field on a resource |
value | string | string[] |
operator | string | (Optional) An 'operator' is a method of comparison |
group | string | (Optional) Name of the group, the filter belongs to |
Following values can be used for the operator. If none is provided, it assumes "=
" by default.
'=', '<>',
'>', '>=', '<', '<=',
'STARTS_WITH', 'CONTAINS', 'ENDS_WITH',
'IN', 'NOT IN',
'BETWEEN', 'NOT BETWEEN',
'IS NULL', 'IS NOT NULL'
NOTE: Make sure you match the value supplied based on the operators used as per the table below
Value Type | Operator | Description |
---|
string | = , <> , > , >= , < , <= , STARTS_WITH , CONTAINS , ENDS_WITH | |
string[] | IN , NOT IN | |
string[] size 2 | BETWEEN , NOT BETWEEN | The first item is used for min (start of the range), and the second item is used for max (end of the range). |
null | IS NULL , IS NOT NULL | Must use null |
Read more about filter in Drupal.org Documentation
addGroup
Used to group Filters. Groups can be nested too.
Params | Type | Description |
---|
name | string | Name of the group |
conjunction | string | (Optional) All groups have conjunctions and a conjunction is either AND or OR . |
memberOf | string | (Optional) Name of the group, this group belongs to |
addInclude
Used to add referenced resources inside same request. Thereby preventing additional api calls.
Params | Type | Description |
---|
fields | string[] | Array of field names |
Read more about Includes in Drupal.org Documentation
addSort
Used to return the list of items in specific order.
Params | Type | Description |
---|
path | string | A 'path' identifies a field on a resource |
direction | string | Sort direction ASC or DESC |
Read more about Sort in Drupal.org Documentation
addPageLimit
Use to restrict max amount of items returned in the listing. Using this for pagination is tricky, and make sure you read the following document on Drupal.org to implement it correctly.
Params | Type | Description |
---|
limit | number | Number of items to limit to |
Read more about Pagination in Drupal.org Documentation
addFields
The name of this method might be miss leading. Use this to explicitely request for specific fields on an entity.
Params | Type | Description |
---|
type | string | Resource type |
fields | string[] | Array of field names in the given resource type |
addCustomParam
Use to add custom parameter to the query.
Params | Type | Description |
---|
input | object | The parameter object |
E.g. usage
apiParams
.addCustomParam({foo: 'bar'})
.addCustomParam({ foo: {bar: 'baz'}})
.addCustomParam({ bar: ['a', 'b', 'c']})
Helper methods
clear
Clears all query parameter constructed so far.
getQueryObject
Get object representation of the query object generated so far.
initialize
Re-initialize with a query string/object or another instance of DrupalJsonApiParams
initializeWithQueryObject
Re-initialize with previously stored data from getQueryObject
initializeWithQueryString
Re-initialize with previously stored data from getQueryString